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We need to set the EnableEnhancedSessionMode to true to enable xrdp.
To rollback, set it to false.
Read value of the EnableEnhancedSessionMode
property :
Get-VMHost | fl -Property EnableEnhancedSessionMode
Get all properties of a VM :
Get-VM myVm | Select-Object *
Set value of the EnableEnhancedSessionMode
property :
Set-VMHost -EnableEnhancedSessionMode $false
or on the specific VM :
Set-VM -VMName <your_vm_name> -EnhancedSessionTransportType HvSocket
Set a static ip for the VM (Debian based or RedHat based)
On the HyperV host
By default, the ip of the Virtual network used for HyperV, along the ip of the VM (Ubuntu here) are dynamic.
It may caused some issues if application installed (example : Kubernetes) or other VM/client of the network need to identify the machine with always the same ip address value.
To fix that we need to create a gateway (192.168.0.1) along a NAT with a static IP address (192.168.0.0/24) which the proxy is in the range.
On PowerShell :
1) Create a virtual network named SwitchName :
New-VMSwitch -SwitchName "SwitchName" -SwitchType Internal
2) Retrieve the ifIndex value of the new network :
Get-NetAdapter
3) Create a static ip address for the VM :
New-NetIPAddress -IPAddress 192.168.0.1 -PrefixLength 24 -InterfaceIndex <INDEX>
4) Create a NAT for 192.168.0.0 :
New-NetNat -Name MyNATnetwork -InternalIPInterfaceAddressPrefix 192.168.0.0/24
On the VM side : Uuntu
We specify the static ip for the VM (rather ip provided by DHCP) along the gateway:
cd /etc/netplan/
sudo nano 01-network-manager-all.yaml
We replace the content with that :
network: version: 2 renderer: networkd ethernets: eth0: addresses: - 192.168.0.2/24 gateway4: 192.168.0.1 nameservers: addresses: - 8.8.8.8 - 8.8.4.4 dhcp4: no |
Apply the changes :
sudo netplan apply
On the VM side : RHEL
We specify the static ip for the VM (rather ip provided by DHCP) along the gateway:
Edit /etc/sysconfig/network such as :
# Created by anaconda NETWORKING=yes GATEWAY=192.168.0.1 NETWORKING_IPV6=no IPV6INIT=no |
Edit /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0 such as :
TYPE=Ethernet PROXY_METHOD=none BROWSER_ONLY=no BOOTPROTO=static # we don't want dynamic IP DNS=8.8.8.8 #PRIMARY GOOGLE DNS DNS2=8.8.4.4 #SECONDARY GOOGLE DNS GATEWAY=192.168.0.1 IPADDR=192.168.0.5 NETMASK=255.255.255.0 NM_CONTROLLED=yes NAME=eth0 UUID=93362f70-8dd3-4a27-bf66-6f1449259d5e #ALREADY DEFINED DEVICE=eth0 ONBOOT=yes |
Apply the changes :
systemctl restart network
FAQ
Problem : no internet access
Solution : check that /etc/resolv.conf
refers valid nameserver (such as google dns : 8.8.8.8 or 8.8.4.4)